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1 blight
(a disease in plants that withers them: potato blight.) plantesykdom, -råte, meldoggIsubst. \/blaɪt\/1) (botanikk, skade på plante) meldugg, rust, brann, sot2) ( overført) pest, fordervbe a blight on somebody's hopes skuffe noens forhåpningerIIverb \/blaɪt\/1) skade, forderve, spolere, herje2) kvele i starten3) tilintetgjøre, skuffe, narreblight somebody's hopes skuffe noens forhåpninger -
2 blight
blight [blaɪt]1 noun(a) Botany & Agriculture (of flowering plants) rouille f; (of fruit trees) cloque f; (of cereals) rouille f, nielle f; (of potato plants) mildiou m∎ the accident cast a blight on our holiday l'accident a gâché nos vacances;∎ her illness was a blight on their happiness sa maladie a terni leur bonheur;∎ air pollution is a real blight la pollution de l'air est un vrai fléau∎ inner-city blight la dégradation des quartiers pauvres(b) (spoil → happiness, holiday) gâcher; (→ career, life) gâcher, briser; (→ hopes) anéantir, détruire; (→ plans) déjouer;∎ a marriage blighted by money problems un mariage assombri par des problèmes d'argent -
3 blight
blaɪt
1. сущ.
1) болезнь растений, приводящая к прекращению роста и гибели части растений без загнивания
2) тля и другие насекомые-паразиты (поражающие фруктовые деревья)
3) душная атмосфера (состояние атмосферы с низко нависшими облаками)
4) сыпь( на лице, на коже)
5) перен. все, что разрушает планы, надежды, препятствует процветанию
6) упадок, деградация
2. гл.
1) приносить вред( растениям) A sharp frost blighted all our early potatoes. ≈ Резкий мороз загубил весь наш ранний картофель.
2) оказывать губительное воздействие, разрушать( надежды, планы и т. п.) the delusion which had blighted her young years ≈ заблуждение, которое загубило ее юность Syn: frustrate, mar
2.болезнь растений, характеризующаяся завяданием, прекращением роста, опаданием листьев без гниения насекомые--паразиты на растениях что-л уничтожающее растения или приносящее им вред то, что портит удовольствие, разрушает планы;
- this was a * upon his youth это отравило всю его юность;
- his illness was a * to his hopes болезнь разрушила все его надежды упадок, гибель;
деградация;
- urban * упадок городов приносить вред (растениям) разрушать (надежды) ;
отравлять( удовольствие и т. п.) разрушаться;
портитьсяblight болезнь растений (выражающаяся в увядании и опадании листьев без гниения) ~ вредное, пагубное влияние ~ душная атмосфера ~ насекомые-паразиты на растениях ~ приносить вред (растениям) ~ разбивать( надежды и т. п.) ;
отравлять (удовольствие) ~ уныние;
разочарование;
подавленность, мрачность ~ упадок;
гибель -
4 blast
1. noun1) (a strong, sudden stream (of air): a blast of cold air.) ráfaga2) (a loud sound: a blast on the horn.) toque3) (an explosion: the blast from a bomb.) explosión, detonación
2. verb1) (to tear (apart etc) by an explosion: The door was blasted off its hinges.) volar2) ((often with out) to come or be sent out, very loudly: Music (was being) blasted out from the radio.) emitir a todo volumen; prorrumpir•- blasting- blast furnace
- at full blast
- blast off
blast1 n1. ráfaga2. pitido / toque3. explosiónblast2 vb volar con explosivostr[blɑːst]1 (of wind) ráfaga2 (of water, air, etc) chorro3 (of horn) toque nombre masculino4 (of trumpet) trompetazo5 (explosion) explosión nombre femenino, voladura6 (shock wave) onda expansiva7 (reprimand) bronca1 (explode) volar, hacer volar2 (criticize) criticar3 (reprimand) echar una bronca4 (ruin, spoil) echar a perder, dar al traste con6 (shrivel, wither) marchitar1 (shoot) disparar1 ¡maldito sea!\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto blast a hole in abrir con carga explosivato get a blast out of something pasarlo bomba con algoat full blast a todo volumenblast furnace alto hornoblast hole agujero (hecho por una explosión)blast ['blæst] vt1) blow up: volar, hacer volar2) attack: atacar, arremeter contrablast n1) gust: ráfaga f2) explosion: explosión fn.• choque s.m.• explosión s.f.• fuelle s.m.• ráfaga s.f.• soplo s.m.• toque s.m.• voladura s.f.expr.• hacer (algo) pedazos expr.v.• barrenar v.• estallar v.• maldecir v.(§pres: maldigo, maldices...) pret: maldij-pp: maldichofut/c: maldir-•)
I blæst, blɑːst1) (of air, wind) ráfaga f; ( of water) chorro m2)a) ( explosion) (journ) explosión fb) ( shock wave) onda f expansiva3) ( of sound) toque m(at) full blast: he had the TV on full blast — tenía la tele a todo lo que daba (fam)
4) ( enjoyable event) (AmE colloq)
II
1)a) ( blow) \<\<rock\>\> volar*they used dynamite to blast the safe open — usaron dinamita para volar or hacer saltar la caja fuerte
b) ( shoot) (journ) acribillarc) ( attack) (journ) atacar*, arremeter contra2) ( expressing annoyance) (esp BrE colloq)blast it! — maldición! (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:
III
interjection (BrE colloq) maldición! (fam)[blɑːst]1. N1) [of air, steam, wind] ráfaga f ; [of sand, water] chorro m(at) full blast — (fig) a toda marcha
2) (=sound) [of whistle etc] toque m ; [of bomb] explosión f3) (=shock wave) [of explosion etc] sacudida f, onda f expansiva4) [of criticism etc] tempestad f, oleada f5) * (=fun)2. VT2) (Bot) marchitar; (with blight) añublar; (fig) [+ hopes, future] malograr, echar por tierra3) (=shoot) pegar un tiro a, abrir fuego contra4) (=criticize) [+ person] emprenderla con; [+ film, novel, report] poner por los suelos5) (Sport) [+ ball] estrellar6) (=send out) [+ air, water] lanzar3.VI (also: blast out) [music, siren] sonar a todo volumen, resonar4.EXCL (Brit) ** ¡maldita sea! *blast it! — ¡maldita sea! *
5.CPDblast furnace N — alto horno m
* * *
I [blæst, blɑːst]1) (of air, wind) ráfaga f; ( of water) chorro m2)a) ( explosion) (journ) explosión fb) ( shock wave) onda f expansiva3) ( of sound) toque m(at) full blast: he had the TV on full blast — tenía la tele a todo lo que daba (fam)
4) ( enjoyable event) (AmE colloq)
II
1)a) ( blow) \<\<rock\>\> volar*they used dynamite to blast the safe open — usaron dinamita para volar or hacer saltar la caja fuerte
b) ( shoot) (journ) acribillarc) ( attack) (journ) atacar*, arremeter contra2) ( expressing annoyance) (esp BrE colloq)blast it! — maldición! (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:
III
interjection (BrE colloq) maldición! (fam)
См. также в других словарях:
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